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Text within a questionnaire becomes a statement when it does not fulfill the criteria of becoming any of the other elements (sequence, instruction or condition) and does not provide any context to be part of the question text. Statements can be found throughout the questionnaire; at the beginning, middle and end and they are used for both questions and sequences. Statements are also known as control constructs which are concerned with the positioning of items within a questionnaire. Below are some examples of statements within different questionnaires:
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