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Most verbs end in -er (just -r after a vowel!) in all persons of the present tense. The present tense is often used to refer to the future, as in English.

There is no Norwegian direct equivalent of "be ...ing" as in "he's speaking". You can use expressions such as å holde på med 'to be doing something'.

For example, Han holder på med å skrive en bok. "He is writing a book."

Exceptions

 

Dictionary form

Present tense

Meaning

(å) gjøre

gjør

do

(å) kunne

kan

can, be able

(å) måtte

must, have to

(å) si

sier

say

skulle

skal

will, shall

(å) spørre

spør

ask

(å) tore

tør

 dare

(å) ville

vil

want

(å) vite

vet

know

(å) vre være

er

is, am, are

(å)

 

(å)

Passage with present tense verbs