SPE/SPE2 Quick Start
Starting up
- Remove the dust sheet from the stand and put it in the plastic storage box
- Turn on the EL6000 light source
- If the Shutter Open LED is off, press the Shutter button
- Turn on the Supply Unit by flipping the green rocker switch and turning the Laser Emission key from 0 to 1
- Wait for Windows to boot into the TCSSPEUser account
- Wait for the hourglass cursor to turn into the pointer
- Double-click the LAS AF icon on the desktop
- When the splash screen appears, check the Configuration is set to Machine and the Microscope is set to DM Manual 6
- Click Open and wait for the software to launch
- Place your specimen on the stage and focus using a suitable objective lens
Setting up the Beam Path
- Click on the Beam Path tab
- Select the correct objective lens from the Objective drop-down menu
- If you have settings saved on the machine you can load them by selecting them from the drop-down list labelled 'load/save sequential setting'
- You can also Apply Settings from the Properties of a previously saved experiment. Right-click an image or series in the Experiments tab and select Properties
- If you have no saved settings then add as many channels as you need for the fluorophores in your specimen by clicking the plus symbol below the Scan 1 button
- Set up the laser for the first channel by clicking the Visible button above the laser power sliders to open the laser shutter and dragging the slider up to 10%
- Use the drop-down menu under the PMT1 control to superimpose the emission spectrum of your dye (or a similar dye) on the representation of the visible spectrum
- Use this as a guide to setting the emission range by dragging and resizing the slider beneath the spectrum
- Apply a suitable colour look-up table (LUT) for the image by clicking on the coloured bar next to PMT1 and selecting a colour from the list
- Set the PMT1 gain to 800 volts
- Click the Live button to initiate a continuous scan of the specimen. You can click it again to Stop the scan
- Click the Quick LUT button in the toolbar on the left of the image window to apply the Glow Over/Under LUT
- Saturated (too bright) pixels will appear blue in the Glow Over/Under LUT; black pixels (zero value) will appear green
- Ideally you should adjust the laser power and gain so that there are a few scattered blue pixels in the image. This might not be possible if your specimen is very dim
- Use laser power to increase the amount of fluorescence from your specimen but beware of photo-bleaching and saturation at high powers
- Use gain to amplify the signal from your specimen but be mindful of amplifying noise as well
- Use the Offset slider to adjust the image so there are a few scattered green pixels in the background areas
- Repeat the process for each channel, specifying a suitable laser, LUT and emission range for the dyes in each channel
Setting up an Acquisition (single slice)
- Click on the Acquisition tab
- Set the resolution of your scan by adjusting the zoom to an appropriate setting and the Format to a suitable size
- High zooms bleach more quickly than low zooms
- Large scan formats give high resolution with a broad field of view but are slow to scan and have more noise
- Small scan formats are fast to scan and can have high resolution but need more zoom and so bleach more quickly
- If you require optimum resolution you can use the Confocal Resolution Calculator to work this out
- Set the Speed to a suitable level and specify Bi-directional scanning if necessary. 400 Hz and unidirectional are usually fine for fixed specimens
- Increasing speed increases noise
- The scanner will automatically jump to zoom 3 at 800Hz speed
- You will need to adjust the phase correction slider in bi-directional mode to line up the forward and reverse scan
- Click the Pinhole button and then click the 1 Airy button to optimise the pinhole size and hence the axial resolution
- Use the zoom arrows to pan around the area if the features of interest are not centred
- Set the number of frame averages required to reduce noise in the image. 4 to 8 is usually suitable. All channels will be averaged
- Click the Capture Image button to capture an image of the currently selected channel (specified in Beam Path)
- Click the Start button to capture images of all of the channels
- Use the overlay button in the toolbar on the right of the image window to bring up an overlay of all the channels
Setting up an Acquisition (Z series)
- Click on the yellow plane between the Begin and End arrows in the Z-Stack control on the left
- Move the track wheel of the mouse away from yourself to lower the focus of the specimen
- Click the Begin arrow (turns from black to brown) to set the start position of the Z series
- Move the track wheel towards yourself to move the focus up
- Click the End arrow to set the end position of the Z series
- Use the 'Go to' button to go to the centre plane if necessary
- Leave the number of steps on System Optimized or use the Confocal Resolution Calculator to work out the optimum step size
- Click on Start to acquire a Z series of all channels
- Use the scroll bar on the right of the image to scroll through the planes
- Use the maximum intensity projection, orthogonal projection and other tools in the toolbar on the right of the image to change the view on the data
Saving data
- Click on the Experiments tab
- Rename the images or series in the directory by right-clicking and selecting Rename
- Right-click the Experiment (top level item in the structure) and select Save Experiment 'Experiment' As
- Save the experiment in your folder on the server. The data will be saved as a LIF file
Shutting down the system
If no-one is booked on the machine for three hours after you, you must shut the system down
- Save all experiments
- Quit the software
- Shut down Windows from the Start menu
- Turn the Laser Emission key to 0 and switch off the Supply Unit
- Switch off the EL6000 light source
- Wipe the objective lenses with lens tissue
- Cover the microscope stand with the dust sheet